Analysing European social policies to inform policymakers and stakeholders

The European Social Observatory (OSE) is a not-for-profit research centre specialised in the comparative analysis of social policies and the social dimension of European integration.

Our research strands in a nutshell

Discover our strands
gradient

From social protection and inclusion, to healthcare, employment, the socio-ecological transition and digitalisation, our core areas of expertise guide our work and inform you.

01

Social protection and inclusion

We analyse how labour market regulations, working conditions and employment strategies can promote decent work and reduce social inequalities.

02

Healthcare

Our research explores how to ensure universal, fair and sustainable access to quality healthcare across Europe.

03

Employment and labour market policies

We study the evolution of social protection systems and their capacity to reduce poverty, insecurity and growing disparities.

04

The socio-ecological transition

We examine how education and training policies can foster inclusion, mobility and skills for tomorrow’s labour market.

05

Digitalisation

Our work focuses on access to affordable, decent housing and on policies that support inclusive, livable urban environments.

Our publications at your fingertips

Explore our most recent reports, articles and papers to keep up with our work. In-depth, accessible and informative, our publications cover a range of topics in the field of European social policy.

Forty years of expertise… and counting

Our commitment to analysing European social policy and sharing our knowledge has been our driving force since 1984. And we’ve enjoyed success.

About us

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of publications

Research, briefing and opinion papers produced by the OSE scientific team and external experts alike.

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of projects

Collaborative national- and EU-level initiatives addressing a wide range of today’s most topical social issues.

42

years of expertise

A trusted voice in the field of European social policy since 1984.

Collaboration at the heart of our approach

With numerous influential partners across Europe, we believe in the importance of collective intelligence.

The place to be for dialogue and exchange

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In the know, all the time

Get the latest on all things OSE. From fresh job offers to publications, if it’s new, this is where you’ll find it.

Cover page of OSE Research Papers No. 70 (December 2025) published by the European Social Observatory. The page features the title “Public policy and governance for European social-ecological protection” and names the authors Philippe Pochet, Taube Van Melkebeke and Friederike Möller. The report examines public policy, governance frameworks and welfare state responses to climate challenges and socio-ecological risks in Europe.
01-06-2026

New OSE Research Paper

Civil Society and the European Semester

A new OSE research paper by Patricia Scherer reveals that, although civil society is essential to the legitimacy of EU economic governance, it is structurally sidelined in the European Semester. Power imbalances, Semester fatigue and missed opportunities. Read the findings.

Read the Paper

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